AWS Egzam

1. AWS SysOps Administrator Associate Exam
-150 $ 
- 130 Minutes (2 minutes per question)
- 65 Questions - You can afford to get 18 question wrong
- ~72% Passing Score
- Valid 3 years
- exam code is SOA-C01
- Qusetions
    * 22 % Monitoring and Reporting  - 14.3 (14-15) Questions
    * 8 % High Availability  - 5.2 (5-6) Questions
    * 14 % Deployment and Provisioning  - 9.1 (9-10) Questions
    * 12 % Storage and Data Management  - 7.8 (7-8) Questions
    * 18 % Security Compliance  - 11.7 (11-12) Questions
    * 14 % Networking  - 9.1 (9-10) Questions
    * 12 % Automation and Optimization  - 7.8 (7-8) Questions
- Content:

Domain 1: Monitoring and Reporting
1.1 Create and maintain metrics and alarms utilizing AWS monitoring services
1.2 Recognize and differentiate performance and availability metrics
1.3 Perform the steps necessary to remediate based on performance and availability metrics
Domain 2 : High Availability
2.1 Implement scalability and elasticity based on use case 
2.2 Recognize and differentiate highly available and resilient environments on AWS 
Domain 3: Deployment and Provisioning 
3.1 Identify and execute steps required to provision cloud resources 
3.2 Identify and remediate deployment issues 
Domain 4: Storage and Data Management 
4.1 Create and manage data retention 
4.2 Identify and implement data protection, encryption, and capacity planning needs 
Domain 5: Security and Compliance 
5.1 Implement and manage security policies on AWS 
5.2 Implement access controls when using AWS 
5.3 Differentiate between the roles and responsibility within the shared responsibility model
Domain 6: Networking 
6.1 Apply AWS networking features 
6.2 Implement connectivity services of AWS 
6.3 Gather and interpret relevant information for network troubleshooting 
Domain 7: Automation and Optimization 
7.1 Use AWS services and features to manage and assess resource utilization 
7.2 Employ cost-optimization strategies for efficient resource utilization 
7.3 Automate manual or repeatable process to minimize management overhead




Staless application:
- no knowledge of perions seessions
-horizontal scaling

Stateless components
-sessions stored for example in Amazon DynamoDB (drop0-in replacements libraries that allow to store native sessions in DynamoDB)

* avioid stateful -> Amazon Simple Workflow Service

Stateful Components
-databases stateful by definition


Distributed Processing:
-Amazon Elastic M?apReduce (Amazon EMR) to mn Hadoop
Amazon Kinesisi -> real-time processing of streaming data

instanting comput Resources:

golden image vs bootstraping
hybrid: AWS Elastic Beanstalck -> from image but running bootstrap action from .ebextensions


Automation:
-AWS Elastic BeanStalk - resource provisioning, load balancing, auto-scaling and monitoring
-Auto-recovery
-Auto-scaling
-Amazon CloudWatch alarms - sending via Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amzaon SNS) to run Lambda function
-Amazon CloudWatch Events - near real time streams of system events

AWS
-> Kinesis
-> SNS topics

-AWS OpsWorks Lifecyclee events - Continuons Configuration

Stateful firewall - security group
Stateless firewall -ACL (Access Control List) - protect subnets of VPC


EC2
- instance state stautus is Failed
- instance state status monitors the software and hardware of your individual instance
The following are examples of problems that can cause instance status checks to fail:
  • Failed system status checks
  • Incorrect networking or startup configuration
  • Exhausted memory
  • Corrupted file system
  • Incompatible kernel






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